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Signs of Abuse and Neglect
*Obvious malnutrition
*Dirty hair and body/offensive body odor
*Habitually dressed in torn and dirty clothes
*Obvious fatigue and listlessness
*Unattended for long periods of time
*In need of glasses, dental care, or other medicical attention
*Begs for or steals food
*Frequently absent or late for school
*Abnormally short or underweight for age, Physical Abuse
*Frequent injuries such as bruises, cuts, black eyes, or burns, especially when the child cannot adequately explain the cause
*Frequent complaints of pain without obvious injury
*Burns or bruises in an unusual pattern that may indicate a human bite, cigarette burns, or the use of an instrument on the face, arms or palms
*Lack of reaction to pain
*Fear of going home or seeing a parent
*Injuries that appear after the child has not been seen for several days
*Unseasonable clothes that may hide injuries to the arms or legs
*Reluctant about sitting down; unable to hold a pencil
*Evidence of poor self concept
*Frequently absent or late for school without reasonable explanation
*Complaints about beatings or other harsh treatment
*Chronic runaway- Sexual Abuse
*Physical signs of sexually transmitted disease
*Evidence of injury to the genital area
*Pregnancy in a young girl
*Difficulty in sitting or walking
*Extreme fear of being alone with members of the opposite sex
*Exhibits sexually suggestive or promiscuous behavior
*Knowledgeable about sexual relations
*Complains of pain or itching in genital area
*Unusual odors from genital area
*Drawings or writings with strong, often bizarre sexual theme
*Suicide attempts
*Poor peer relations-emotional abuse
*Speech disorders
*Habit disorders
*Conduct disorders
*Developmental lags
*Delinquent behavior
*Overly adaptive behavior
*Substance abuse
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